Home > Publications database > Catalytic microrotor driven by geometrical asymmetry |
Journal Article | FZJ-2015-01507 |
; ;
2015
American Institute of Physics
Melville, NY
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Please use a persistent id in citations: http://hdl.handle.net/2128/19007 doi:10.1063/1.4906823
Abstract: An asymmetric gear with homogeneous surface properties is, here, presented as a prototype to fabricate catalytic microrotors. The driving torque arises from the diffusiophoretic effect induced by the concentration gradients generated by catalytic chemical reactions at the gear surface. This torque produces a spontaneous and unidirectional rotation of the asymmetric gear. By means of mesoscopic simulations, we prove and characterize this scenario. The gear rotational velocity is determined by the gear-solvent interactions, the gear geometry, the solvent viscosity, and the catalytic reaction ratio. Our work presents a simple way to design self-propelled microrotors, alternative to existing catalytic bi-component, or thermophoretic ones.
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