Journal Article FZJ-2015-01507

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Catalytic microrotor driven by geometrical asymmetry

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2015
American Institute of Physics Melville, NY

The journal of chemical physics 142(5), 054902 () [10.1063/1.4906823]

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Abstract: An asymmetric gear with homogeneous surface properties is, here, presented as a prototype to fabricate catalytic microrotors. The driving torque arises from the diffusiophoretic effect induced by the concentration gradients generated by catalytic chemical reactions at the gear surface. This torque produces a spontaneous and unidirectional rotation of the asymmetric gear. By means of mesoscopic simulations, we prove and characterize this scenario. The gear rotational velocity is determined by the gear-solvent interactions, the gear geometry, the solvent viscosity, and the catalytic reaction ratio. Our work presents a simple way to design self-propelled microrotors, alternative to existing catalytic bi-component, or thermophoretic ones.

Classification:

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. Theorie der Weichen Materie und Biophysik (IAS-2)
  2. Theorie der Weichen Materie und Biophysik (ICS-2)
Research Program(s):
  1. 551 - Functional Macromolecules and Complexes (POF3-551) (POF3-551)

Appears in the scientific report 2015
Database coverage:
Medline ; OpenAccess ; Current Contents - Physical, Chemical and Earth Sciences ; IF < 5 ; JCR ; NCBI Molecular Biology Database ; NationallizenzNationallizenz ; SCOPUS ; Science Citation Index ; Science Citation Index Expanded ; Thomson Reuters Master Journal List ; Web of Science Core Collection
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Document types > Articles > Journal Article
Institute Collections > IBI > IBI-5
Institute Collections > IAS > IAS-2
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ICS > ICS-2
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Open Access

 Record created 2015-02-20, last modified 2024-06-10


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