| Hauptseite > Publikationsdatenbank > Ground state structure of D75N mutant of sensory rhodopsin II in complex with its cognate transducer |
| Journal Article | FZJ-2015-04422 |
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2013
Elsevier
New York, NY [u.a.]
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Please use a persistent id in citations: doi:10.1016/j.jphotobiol.2013.03.008
Abstract: The complex of sensory rhodopsin II (NpSRII) with its cognate transducer (NpHtrII) mediates negative phototaxis in halobacteria Natronomonas pharaonis. Upon light activation NpSRII triggers, by means of NpHtrII, a signal transduction chain homologous to the two component system in eubacterial chemotaxis. Here we report on the crystal structure of the ground state of the mutant NpSRII-D75N/NpHtrII complex in the space group I212121. Mutations of this aspartic acid in light-driven proton pumps dramatically modify or/and inhibit protein functions. However, in vivo studies show that the similar D75N mutation retains functionality of the NpSRII/NpHtrII complex. The structure provides the molecular basis for the explanation of the unexpected observation that the wild and the mutant complexes display identical physiological response on light excitation.
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