Journal Article FZJ-2015-05292

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Shape-Controlled Growth of Carbon Nanostructures: Yield and Mechanism

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2015
Wiley-VCH Weinheim

Chemistry - a European journal 21(35), 12370 - 12375 () [10.1002/chem.201500440]

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Abstract: Carbon nanostructures with precisely controlled shapes are difficult materials to synthesize. A facet-selective-catalytic process was thus proposed to synthesize polymer-linked carbon nanostructures with different shapes, covering straight carbon nanofiber, carbon nano Y-junction, carbon nano-hexapus, and carbon nano-octopus. A thermal chemical vapor deposition process was applied to grow these multi-branched carbon nanostructures at temperatures lower than 350 °C. Cu nanoparticles were utilized as the catalyst and acetylene as the reaction gas. The growth of those multi-branched nanostructures was realized through the selective growth of polymer-like sheets on certain indexed facets of Cu catalyst. The vapor–facet–solid (VFS) mechanism, a new growth mode, has been proposed to interpret such a growth in the steps of formation, diffusion, and coupling of carbon-containing oligomers, as well as their final precipitation to form nanostructures on the selective Cu facets.

Classification:

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. Mikrostrukturforschung (PGI-5)
Research Program(s):
  1. 143 - Controlling Configuration-Based Phenomena (POF3-143) (POF3-143)

Appears in the scientific report 2015
Database coverage:
Medline ; Current Contents - Physical, Chemical and Earth Sciences ; IF >= 5 ; JCR ; NCBI Molecular Biology Database ; SCOPUS ; Science Citation Index ; Science Citation Index Expanded ; Thomson Reuters Master Journal List ; Web of Science Core Collection
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Dokumenttypen > Aufsätze > Zeitschriftenaufsätze
Institutssammlungen > ER-C > ER-C-1
Institutssammlungen > PGI > PGI-5
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 Datensatz erzeugt am 2015-08-19, letzte Änderung am 2024-06-10



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