| Home > Publications database > Modelling impurity-assisted chain creation in noble-metal break junctions | 
| Journal Article | PreJuSER-22140 | 
  ;   ;   ;  
2012
IOP Publ.
Bristol
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Please use a persistent id in citations: doi:10.1088/0953-8984/24/13/135501
Abstract: In this work we present the generalization of the model for chain formation in break junctions, introduced by Thiess et al (2008 Nano Lett. 8 2144), to zigzag transition-metal chains with s and p impurities. We apply this extended model to study the producibility trends for noble-metal chains with impurities, often present in break junction experiments, namely, Cu, Ag and Au chains with H, C, O and N adatoms. Providing the material-specific parameters for our model from systematic full-potential linearized augmented plane-wave first-principles calculations, we find that the presence of such impurities crucially affects the binding properties of the noble-metal chains. We reveal that both the impurity-induced bond strengthening and the formation of zigzag bonds can lead to a significantly enhanced probability for chain formation in break junctions.
Keyword(s): Carbon: chemistry (MeSH) ; Copper: chemistry (MeSH) ; Gold Alloys: chemistry (MeSH) ; Hydrogen: chemistry (MeSH) ; Materials Testing (MeSH) ; Models, Molecular (MeSH) ; Nitrogen: chemistry (MeSH) ; Oxygen: chemistry (MeSH) ; Silver: chemistry (MeSH) ; Gold Alloys ; Hydrogen ; Silver ; Carbon ; Copper ; Nitrogen ; Oxygen ; J
 ; Current Contents - Social and Behavioral Sciences ; JCR ; Nationallizenz
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