Journal Article PreJuSER-22140

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Modelling impurity-assisted chain creation in noble-metal break junctions

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2012
IOP Publ. Bristol

Journal of physics / Condensed matter 24, 135501 () [10.1088/0953-8984/24/13/135501]

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Abstract: In this work we present the generalization of the model for chain formation in break junctions, introduced by Thiess et al (2008 Nano Lett. 8 2144), to zigzag transition-metal chains with s and p impurities. We apply this extended model to study the producibility trends for noble-metal chains with impurities, often present in break junction experiments, namely, Cu, Ag and Au chains with H, C, O and N adatoms. Providing the material-specific parameters for our model from systematic full-potential linearized augmented plane-wave first-principles calculations, we find that the presence of such impurities crucially affects the binding properties of the noble-metal chains. We reveal that both the impurity-induced bond strengthening and the formation of zigzag bonds can lead to a significantly enhanced probability for chain formation in break junctions.

Keyword(s): Carbon: chemistry (MeSH) ; Copper: chemistry (MeSH) ; Gold Alloys: chemistry (MeSH) ; Hydrogen: chemistry (MeSH) ; Materials Testing (MeSH) ; Models, Molecular (MeSH) ; Nitrogen: chemistry (MeSH) ; Oxygen: chemistry (MeSH) ; Silver: chemistry (MeSH) ; Gold Alloys ; Hydrogen ; Silver ; Carbon ; Copper ; Nitrogen ; Oxygen ; J


Note: The authors kindly thank Professors J M van Ruitenbek and E Scheer for inspiring and fruitful discussions. YM gratefully acknowledges funding under the HGF-YIG Programme VH-NG-513 and SDN acknowledges funding from Conicet, PIP00258.

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. Quanten-Theorie der Materialien (PGI-1)
  2. Quanten-Theorie der Materialien (IAS-1)
  3. Jülich-Aachen Research Alliance - Fundamentals of Future Information Technology (JARA-FIT)
  4. Jülich-Aachen Research Alliance - Simulation Sciences (JARA-SIM)
Research Program(s):
  1. Grundlagen für zukünftige Informationstechnologien (P42)

Appears in the scientific report 2012
Database coverage:
Medline ; Current Contents - Social and Behavioral Sciences ; JCR ; NationallizenzNationallizenz ; SCOPUS ; Science Citation Index ; Science Citation Index Expanded ; Thomson Reuters Master Journal List ; Web of Science Core Collection
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 Record created 2012-11-13, last modified 2018-02-10



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