Journal Article PreJuSER-259

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Formation of clathrasil layers by secondary growth of DOH-type nuclei for gas separation applications

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2008
Elsevier Amsterdam [u.a.]

Microporous and mesoporous materials 115, 3 - 10 () [10.1016/j.micromeso.2007.11.052]

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Abstract: Doclecasil 1 H (D1H) possessing the zeolite framework type DOH is one of the all-silica zeolites and therefore offers high chemical, thermal and hydrothermal stability. D1H is a 6-ring clathrasil with small pore apertures of about 3 A and may be able to selectively transport hydrogen or helium while rejecting other gasses such as CO2. These properties make D1H an interesting microporous membrane material for pre-combustion applications. Moreover, it has been shown that D1H crystals can be prepared practically structure directing agent-free.Prior to the attempt to prepare complete layers of D1H crystals, the general crystallisation behaviour of D1H was investigated. To obtain optimal crystallisation conditions a large number of synthesis experiments were performed aiming, in particular, at the preparation of pure material consisting of small and very thin crystals with a reduced number of organic molecules occupying the cage-like voids of the structure. The syntheses were performed in the system aminoadamantane/silica/ethylenediamine or ammonia/water and by systematically varying synthesis parameters like temperature, gel composition, aging of the synthesis mixture, seeding and the type of agitation during the synthesis run. In some additional runs aminoadamantane was replaced by other structure directing agents.Moreover, the removal the organics filling the zeolite cages was studied by different approaches, including calcination at atmospheric pressure and by applying high pressure cycling and calcination of ball milled crystals. The obtained materials were then characterized by powder XRD, SEM, thermal analysis, chemical analysis and optical microscopy. Knowing favourable synthesis conditions, D1H layers have been prepared on a alpha-Al2O3 support by using secondary growth of small D1H nuclei. (C) 2008 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Keyword(s): J ; clathrasil (auto) ; D1H (auto) ; DOH (auto) ; dodecasil 1H (auto) ; DDR (auto) ; secondary growth (auto) ; zeolite (auto) ; zeolitic layers (auto) ; zeolite membranes (auto)


Note: Record converted from VDB: 12.11.2012

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. Werkstoffsynthese und Herstellungsverfahren (IEF-1)
Research Program(s):
  1. Rationelle Energieumwandlung (P12)

Appears in the scientific report 2008
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 Record created 2012-11-13, last modified 2024-07-08



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