Journal Article FZJ-2015-07083

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Giant magnetization canting due to symmetry breaking in zigzag Co chains on Ir(001)

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2015
Dt. Physikalische Ges. [Bad Honnef]

New journal of physics 17(2), 023014 () [10.1088/1367-2630/17/2/023014]

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Abstract: We demonstrate a canted magnetization of biatomic zigzag Co chains grown on the (5 × 1) reconstructed Ir(001) surface using density functional theory (DFT) calculations and spin-polarized scanning tunneling microscopy (SP-STM) experiments. It is observed by STM that biatomic Co chains grow in three different structural configurations. Our DFT calculations show that they are all in a ferromagnetic (FM) state. Two chain types possess high symmetry due to two equivalent atomic strands and an easy magnetization direction that is along one of the principal crystallographic axes. The easy magnetization axis of the zigzag Co chains is canted away from the surface normal by an angle of 33°. This giant effect is caused by the broken chain symmetry on the substrate in combination with the strong spin–orbit coupling of Ir. SP-STM measurements confirm the stable FM order of the zigzag chains with a canted magnetization

Classification:

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. Quanten-Theorie der Materialien (IAS-1)
  2. Quanten-Theorie der Materialien (PGI-1)
  3. JARA-FIT (JARA-FIT)
Research Program(s):
  1. 142 - Controlling Spin-Based Phenomena (POF3-142) (POF3-142)

Appears in the scientific report 2015
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 Record created 2015-12-04, last modified 2021-01-29