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Profile Stiffness and Global Confinement

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2004
IOP Publ. Bristol

Plasma physics and controlled fusion 46, 1351 - 1373 () [10.1088/0741-3335/46/9/002]

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Abstract: This paper analyses the properties of a critical gradient transport model based on a few assumptions: electrostatic gyroBohm scaling law, existence of an instability threshold and finite background transport below the threshold. A quantitative criterion of stiffness is proposed, which provides the means for a quantitative assessment and inter-machine comparison. It is also shown that this transport model is compatible with a two-term scaling law of global confinement, as proposed recently by the International Tokamak Physics Activity-Confinement Data Base and Modelling Topical Group. This model has also been applied to analyse a variety of experiments mostly using electron heat modulation on JET, ASDEX-Upgrade, TORE SUPRA and FTU. The thresholds are found to be in the expected domain for micro-instabilities in tokamaks. However, the stiffness factor is found to cover a broad range of variation.

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Note: Record converted from VDB: 12.11.2012

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. Institut für Plasmaphysik (IPP)
Research Program(s):
  1. Kernfusion und Plasmaforschung (E05)

Appears in the scientific report 2004
Notes: This version is available at the following Publisher URL: http://stacks.iop.org/0741-3335/46/1351
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