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Thermodiffusion of interacting colloids.I. A statistical thermodynamics approach



2004
American Institute of Physics Melville, NY

The journal of chemical physics 120, 1632 - 1641 () [10.1063/1.1633546]

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Abstract: The thermal diffusion coefficient of colloids consists of two additive contributions, one related to specific interactions between the surfaces of colloidal particles with solvent molecules, and a contribution due to interactions between the colloidal particles. In the present paper, the effect of intercolloidal particle interactions on their thermodiffusive behavior is discussed within a statistical thermodynamics framework. Transport coefficients are expressed in terms of the interaction potential between the colloidal spheres. A special feature of macromolecular systems is that this interaction potential is a potential of mean force, which is temperature dependent. It is shown that under certain conditions this implicit temperature dependence gives rise to negative Soret coefficients, that is, to diffusion of macromolecules to hot regions.

Keyword(s): J


Note: Record converted from VDB: 12.11.2012

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. Weiche Materie (IFF-IWM)
Research Program(s):
  1. Kondensierte Materie (M02)

Appears in the scientific report 2004
Notes: This version is available at the following Publisher URL: http://jcp.aip.org
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