Journal Article PreJuSER-42870

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On the distribution of relative humidity in cirrus clouds

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2004
EGU Katlenburg-Lindau

Atmospheric chemistry and physics 4, 639 - 647 ()

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Abstract: We have analysed relative humidity statistics from measurements in cirrus clouds taken unintentionally during the Measurement of OZone by Airbus In-service airCraft project (MOZAIC). The shapes of the in-cloud humidity distributions change from nearly symmetric in relatively warm cirrus (warmer than -40degreesC) to considerably positively skew (i.e. towards high humidities) in colder clouds. These results are in agreement to findings obtained recently from the IN-terhemispheric differences in Cirrus properties from Anthropogenic emissions (INCA) campaign (Ovarlez et al., 2002). We interprete the temperature dependence of the shapes of the humidity distributions as an effect of the length of time a cirrus cloud needs from formation to a mature equilibrium stage, where the humidity is close to saturation. The duration of this transitional period increases with decreasing temperature. Hence cold cirrus clouds are more often met in the transitional stage than warm clouds.

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Note: Record converted from VDB: 12.11.2012

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. Troposphäre (ICG-II)
Research Program(s):
  1. Chemie und Dynamik der Geo-Biosphäre (U01)

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