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Characterization of Ba(Ti,Zr)O3 ceramics sintered under reducing conditions

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2004
Elsevier Science Amsterdam [u.a.]

Journal of the European Ceramic Society 24, 1473 - 1477 () [10.1016/S0955-2219(03)00573-9]

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Abstract: Over the past few years, lead-free relaxor dielectrics have become particularly interesting for industrial applications. Due to the use of low cost base metal electrodes (BME), reductive sample sintering is required. This contribution refers to the influence of reducing sintering atmospheres on the dielectric behaviour of Mn-doped Ba(TixZr1-x)O-3 ceramics with different Zr-contents (x = 0-100 at.%). It was studied by impedance spectroscopy in the temperature range T = -150-300 degreesC and the frequency range f= 5 mHz-10 MHz. For the interpretation of the impedance spectra we used an equivalent electrical circuit to separate bulk from grain boundary or electrode contributions, respectively. It was found that reductive sintering decreases the maximum dielectric constant by approx. 20%. Further, a T-Curie, shift towards lower temperatures was observed, In contrast to materials sintered under oxidizing conditions, reduced sintered samples showed a plateau in the T-Curie versus Zr-content plot, derived from the Curie-Weiss behavior of the bulk in the cubic phase. (C) 2003 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Keyword(s): J ; BaTiO3 and titanates (auto) ; electrical properties (auto) ; impedance (auto) ; perovskites (auto) ; relaxor (auto)


Note: Record converted from VDB: 12.11.2012

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. Elektronische Materialien (IFF-IEM)
  2. Center of Nanoelectronic Systems for Information Technology (CNI)
Research Program(s):
  1. Materialien, Prozesse und Bauelemente für die Mikro- und Nanoelektronik (I01)

Appears in the scientific report 2004
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 Record created 2012-11-13, last modified 2018-02-10



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