Journal Article PreJuSER-43670

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On the Role of Block Copolymer Additives for Calcium Carbonate Crystallization - neutron scattering investigation by applying contrast variation

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2004
American Institute of Physics Melville, NY

The journal of chemical physics 120, 9410 - 9423 () [10.1063/1.1691736]

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Abstract: The role of the double-hydrophilic block copolymer poly(ethylen glycol)-block-poly(methacrylic acid) (PEG-b-PMAA) on the morphogenesis of calcium carbonate (CaCO3) was studied by applying the contrast variation small angle neutron scattering technique. The morphology and size of CaCO3 crystals is strongly affected by the addition of PEG-b-PMAA. In order to determine the partial scattering functions of the polymer and CaCO3 mineral, we developed both an experimental and theoretical approach with a sophisticated method of their determination from the scattering intensity. Partial scattering functions give detailed information for each component. In particular, the partial scattering function of the polymer, Spp, shows a monotonic slope with Q(-2 to -3) where the scattering vector Q is low (Q < 0.01 Angstrom(-1)), which is a clear evidence that the polymer within the CaCO3 mineral has a mass fractal dimension. The other partial scattering functions reflected the geometry of the CaCO3 particles or the "interaction" of polymer and CaCO3 on a microscopic scale, which leads to a coherent view with Spp.

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Note: Record converted from VDB: 12.11.2012

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. Neutronenstreuung (IFF-INS)
Research Program(s):
  1. Kondensierte Materie (M02)

Appears in the scientific report 2004
Notes: This version is available at the following Publisher URL: http://jcp.aip.org
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