Journal Article PreJuSER-44470

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Enhancement of p-type conductivity in nanocrystalline BaTiO3 Ceramics

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2005
American Institute of Physics Melville, NY

Applied physics letters 86, 082110 () [10.1063/1.1864232]

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Abstract: Undoped BaTiO3 ceramic samples with an average grain size of similar to 35 nm were prepared and the electrical properties investigated. The defect structure is dominated by acceptor impurities; therefore, the conductivity of nanocrystalline BaTiO3 is of p-type. Comparing with microcrystalline BaTiO3, the conductivity of nanocrystalline BaTiO3 is about 1 to 2 orders of magnitude higher and the activation energy remarkably lower, which is ascribed to a greatly reduced oxidation enthalpy in nanocrystalline BaTiO3 (similar to 0.3 versus similar to 0.92 eV for microcrystalline BaTiO3). (c) 2005 American Institute of Physics.

Keyword(s): J

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Note: Record converted from VDB: 12.11.2012

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. Troposphäre (ICG-II)
  2. Elektronische Materialien (IFF-IEM)
  3. Mikrostrukturforschung (IFF-IMF)
  4. Sedimentäre Systeme (ICG-V)
Research Program(s):
  1. Kondensierte Materie (M02)
  2. Chemie und Dynamik der Geo-Biosphäre (U01)

Appears in the scientific report 2005
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