| Home > Publications database > Spin and orbital states in La1.5 Sr0.5 CoO4 studied by electronic structure calculations |
| Journal Article | PreJuSER-5600 |
;
2009
APS
College Park, Md.
This record in other databases:
Please use a persistent id in citations: http://hdl.handle.net/2128/11033 doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.80.081105
Abstract: Electronic structure of the layered perovskite La1.5Sr0.5CoO4 with a checkerboard Co2+/Co3+ charge order is studied, using the local-spin-density approximation plus Hubbard U calculations including also the spin-orbit coupling and multiplet effect. Our results show that the Co2+ ion is in a high spin state (HS, t(2g)(5)e(g)(2)) and Co3+ low spin state (LS, t(2g)(6)). Due to a small Co2+ t(2g) crystal field splitting, the spin-orbit interaction produces an orbital moment of 0.26 mu(B) and accounts for the observed easy in-plane magnetism. Moreover, we find that the Co3+ intermediate spin state (IS, t(2g)(5)e(g)(1)) has a multiplet splitting of several tenths of eV and the lowest-lying one is still higher than the LS ground state by 120 meV, and that the Co3+ HS state (t(2g)(4)e(g)(2)) is more unstable by 310 meV. Either the IS or HS Co3+ ions would give rise to a wrong magnetic order and anisotropy.
Keyword(s): J ; band structure (auto) ; density functional theory (auto) ; ground states (auto) ; Hubbard model (auto) ; lanthanum compounds (auto) ; magnetic anisotropy (auto) ; spin-orbit interactions (auto) ; strontium compounds (auto)
|
The record appears in these collections: |