Journal Article PreJuSER-58000

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Magnetization dynamics induced by ultrashort optical pulses in Fe/Cr thin films

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2007
APS College Park, Md.

Physical review / B 75(22), 224434 () [10.1103/PhysRevB.75.224434]

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Abstract: The magnetization dynamics of single-crystalline Fe(001) thin films with Cr cap layers has been studied by an all-optical time-resolved pump-probe technique. The system is characterized by a fourfold in-plane magnetic anisotropy. We observed long-lived (similar to 1 ns) magnetization oscillations caused by the ultrafast (similar to 0.15 ps) optical pulse excitation. The oscillations are associated with the temporal variation of the magnetization component M-z normal to the film surface. The phase of the oscillations is independent of the polarization state of the pump beam giving evidence for a predominantly thermal origin of the excitation. The amplitude of the oscillations considerably depends on the in-plane orientation and magnitude of the magnetic field. The azimuthal variation of the oscillation frequency at constant magnetic field follows the fourfold in-plane magnetic anisotropy. Angle and field variations of the frequency are well described by a uniform precession mode known from the theory of ferromagnetic resonance. Our analysis indicates that the precession amplitude is determined by the frequency of the uniform mode and an in-plane tilting of the effective magnetic field directly caused by the pumping light beam.

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Note: Record converted from VDB: 12.11.2012

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. Elektronische Eigenschaften (IFF-9)
  2. Center of Nanoelectronic Systems for Information Technology (CNI)
  3. Jülich-Aachen Research Alliance - Fundamentals of Future Information Technology (JARA-FIT)
Research Program(s):
  1. Grundlagen für zukünftige Informationstechnologien (P42)

Appears in the scientific report 2007
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American Physical Society Transfer of Copyright Ag ; OpenAccess
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