| Home > Publications database > Intrinsic spin-Hall accumulation in honeycomb lattices: Band structure effects |
| Journal Article | PreJuSER-58086 |
; ; ;
2007
APS
College Park, Md.
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Please use a persistent id in citations: http://hdl.handle.net/2128/7723 doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.76.121301
Abstract: Local spin and charge densities on a two-dimensional honeycomb lattice are calculated by the Landauer-Keldysh formalism (LKF). Through the empirical tight-binding method, we show how the realistic band structure can be brought into the LKF. Taking the Bi(111) surface, on which strong surface states and Rashba spin-orbit coupling are present [Phys. Rev. Lett. 93, 046403 (2004)], as a numeric example, we show typical intrinsic spin-Hall accumulation (ISHA) patterns thereon. The Fermi-energy-dependence of the spin and charge transport in two-terminal nanostructure samples is subsequently analyzed. By changing E-F, we show that the ISHA pattern is nearly isotropic (free-electron-like) only when E-F is close to the band bottom, and is sensitive/insensitive to E-F for the low/high bias regime with such E-F. With E-F far from the band bottom, band structure effects thus enter the ISHA patterns and the transport direction becomes significant.
Keyword(s): J
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