Journal Article PreJuSER-6584

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Magnetically Hindered Chain Formation in Transition-Metal Break Junctions

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2009
APS College Park, Md.

Physical review letters 103, 217201 () [10.1103/PhysRevLett.103.217201]

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Abstract: Based on first-principles calculations, we demonstrate that magnetism impedes the formation of long chains in break junctions. We find a distinct softening of the binding energy of atomic chains due to the creation of magnetic moments that crucially reduces the probability of successful chain formation. Thereby, we are able to explain the long standing puzzle why most of the transition metals do not assemble as long chains in break junctions and thus provide indirect evidence that in general suspended atomic chains in transition-metal break junctions are magnetic.

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Note: We thank J. M. van Ruitenbeek for fruitful discussions. S. H. thanks the Stifterverband fur die Deutsche Wissenschaft for financial support.

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. Quanten-Theorie der Materialien (IFF-1)
  2. Quanten-Theorie der Materialien (IAS-1)
  3. Jülich-Aachen Research Alliance - Fundamentals of Future Information Technology (JARA-FIT)
  4. Jülich Aachen Research Alliance - High-Performance Computing (JARA-HPC)
Research Program(s):
  1. Grundlagen für zukünftige Informationstechnologien (P42)

Appears in the scientific report 2009
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American Physical Society Transfer of Copyright Agreement ; OpenAccess
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 Record created 2012-11-13, last modified 2020-04-23


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