Journal Article FZJ-2016-02880

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Similarity in Neuronal Firing Regimes across Mammalian Species

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2016
Soc.69657 Washington, DC

The journal of neuroscience 36(21), 5736-5747 () [10.1523/JNEUROSCI.0230-16.2016]

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Abstract: The architectonic subdivisions of the brain are believed to be functional modules, each processing parts of global functions. Previously, we showed that neurons in different regions operate in different firing regimes in monkeys. It is possible that firing regimes reflect differences in underlying information processing, and consequently the firing regimes in homologous regions across animal species might be similar. We analyzed neuronal spike trains recorded from behaving mice, rats, cats, and monkeys. The firing regularity differed systematically, with differences across regions in one species being greater than the differences in similar areas across species. Neuronal firing was consistently most regular in motor areas, nearly random in visual and prefrontal/medial prefrontal cortical areas, and bursting in the hippocampus in all animals examined. This suggests that firing regularity (or irregularity) plays a key role in neural computation in each functional subdivision, depending on the types of information being carried.

Classification:

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. Computational and Systems Neuroscience (INM-6)
  2. Theoretical Neuroscience (IAS-6)
Research Program(s):
  1. 571 - Connectivity and Activity (POF3-571) (POF3-571)
  2. DFG project 147522227 - Charakterisierung der effektiven Konnektivität motorischer Basalganglien-Kortex-Schleifen durch loklale Feldpotentiale im Nucelus Subthalamicus und EEG-Ableitungen bei Morbus Parkinson (147522227) (147522227)

Appears in the scientific report 2016
Database coverage:
Medline ; OpenAccess ; NCBI Molecular Biology Database ; SCOPUS
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Institute Collections > INM > INM-6
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 Record created 2016-06-03, last modified 2024-03-13