Journal Article FZJ-2016-04539

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Constraints on phase stability, defect energies, and elastic constants of metals described by EAM-type potentials

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2016
IOP Publ. Bristol

Journal of physics / Condensed matter 28(39), 395701 - () [10.1088/0953-8984/28/39/395701]

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Abstract: We demonstrate that the embedded-atom method and related potentials predict many dimensionless properties of simple metals to depend predominantly on a single coefficient μ, which typically lies between 0.3 and 0.45. Among other relations presented in this work, we find that ${{E}_{\text{c}}}\propto {{Z}^{\mu}}$ , ${{E}_{\text{v}}}/{{E}_{\text{c}}}=\mu $ , and $G/B\propto \mu $ hold within 25% accuracy and also find a linear dependence of the melting temperature on μ. The used variables are cohesive energy E c, coordination number Z, vacancy energy E v, and bulk modulus B, while G is the average of ordinary and tetragonal shear modulus. We provide analytical arguments for these findings, which are obeyed reasonably well by several metals.

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Contributing Institute(s):
  1. Jülich Supercomputing Center (JSC)
  2. John von Neumann - Institut für Computing (NIC)
Research Program(s):
  1. 511 - Computational Science and Mathematical Methods (POF3-511) (POF3-511)

Appears in the scientific report 2016
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Medline ; Current Contents - Physical, Chemical and Earth Sciences ; IF < 5 ; JCR ; NCBI Molecular Biology Database ; National-Konsortium ; NationallizenzNationallizenz ; No Authors Fulltext ; SCOPUS ; Science Citation Index ; Science Citation Index Expanded ; Thomson Reuters Master Journal List ; Web of Science Core Collection
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 Record created 2016-08-31, last modified 2021-01-29


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