Journal Article FZJ-2016-05637

http://join2-wiki.gsi.de/foswiki/pub/Main/Artwork/join2_logo100x88.png
Identifying Criegee intermediates as potential oxidants in the troposphere

 ;  ;  ;  ;  ;  ;  ;  ;  ;  ;  ;  ;  ;  ;  ;  ;

2016
EGU Katlenburg-Lindau

Seminar, acp-2016-919, Meeting location, Atmospheric chemistry and physics / Discussions , () [10.5194/acp-2016-919]

This record in other databases:  

Please use a persistent id in citations:   doi:

Abstract: We analysed the extensive dataset from the HUMPPA-COPEC 2010 and the HOPE 2012 field campaigns in the boreal forest and rural environments of Finland and Germany, respectively, and estimated the abundance of stabilised Criegee intermediates (SCI) in the lower troposphere. Based on laboratory tests, we propose that the background OH signal observed in our IPI-LIF-FAGE instrument during the afore-mentioned campaigns is caused at least partially by SCI. This hypothesis is based on observed correlations with temperature and with concentrations of unsaturated volatile organic compounds and ozone. The background OH concentration also complements the previously underestimated production rate of sulfuric acid and is consistent with its scavenging through the addition of sulphur dioxide. A central estimate of the SCI concentration of ~ 5 × 104 molecules cm−3 (with an order of magnitude uncertainty) is calculated for the two environments. This implies a very low ambient concentration of SCI, though, over the boreal forest, significant for the conversion of SO2 into H2SO4. The large uncertainties in these calculations, owing to the many unknowns in the chemistry of Criegee intermediates, emphasise the need to better understand these processes and their potential effect on the self-cleaning capacity of the atmosphere.

Classification:

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. Troposphäre (IEK-8)
Research Program(s):
  1. 243 - Tropospheric trace substances and their transformation processes (POF3-243) (POF3-243)

Appears in the scientific report 2016
Database coverage:
Medline ; Creative Commons Attribution CC BY 3.0 ; DOAJ ; OpenAccess ; DOAJ Seal ; NCBI Molecular Biology Database
Click to display QR Code for this record

The record appears in these collections:
Document types > Articles > Journal Article
Institute Collections > ICE > ICE-3
Workflow collections > Public records
IEK > IEK-8
Publications database
Open Access

 Record created 2016-10-26, last modified 2024-07-12