Journal Article FZJ-2017-07560

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The microscopic origin of the rheology in supramolecular entangled polymer networks

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2017
Inst. Melville, NY [u.a.]

Journal of rheology 61(6), 1211 - 1226 () [10.1122/1.4998159]

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Abstract: Supramolecular groups in polymeric systems lead to responsive materials which are ideally suited for applications in dynamic environments. The key to their advanced properties such as shape-memory or self-healing is the reversibility of secondary interactions which can be triggered by external stimuli such as temperature, light, or pH-value. Controlling the (mechanical) behavior of such systems requires a precise understanding of intrinsic properties. We present a multimethod study of transient polyisoprene networks that were functionalized with different amounts of hydrogen bonding urazole groups. This work aims at understanding rich rheological features on the basis of their microscopic origin. First, the thermorheological simple behavior is validated experimentally. Subsequently, we characterize the underlying microscopic processes by broadband dielectric spectroscopy (α-process and α∗-process), differential scanning calorimetry (glass transition behavior), and Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (thermodynamics of group association/dissociation). Based on these results, the influence of the supramolecular groups on the rheological response is analyzed. The observed features such as the onset of elastomeric properties in the flow regime, a drastic increase in the chain relaxation time with an increasing amount of functional groups, and the occurrence of a second rheological relaxation process, which is the most prominent effect, are discussed and related to their physical origin.

Classification:

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. Neutronenstreuung (ICS-1)
  2. Neutronenstreuung (Neutronenstreuung ; JCNS-1)
  3. Streumethoden (JCNS-2)
Research Program(s):
  1. 551 - Functional Macromolecules and Complexes (POF3-551) (POF3-551)
  2. 6G4 - Jülich Centre for Neutron Research (JCNS) (POF3-623) (POF3-623)
  3. 6215 - Soft Matter, Health and Life Sciences (POF3-621) (POF3-621)

Appears in the scientific report 2017
Database coverage:
Medline ; Embargoed OpenAccess ; Current Contents - Physical, Chemical and Earth Sciences ; Ebsco Academic Search ; IF < 5 ; JCR ; SCOPUS ; Science Citation Index ; Science Citation Index Expanded ; Thomson Reuters Master Journal List ; Web of Science Core Collection
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Document types > Articles > Journal Article
Institute Collections > JCNS > JCNS-2
Institute Collections > JCNS > JCNS-1
Institute Collections > IBI > IBI-8
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ICS > ICS-1
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 Record created 2017-11-16, last modified 2024-06-19


Published on 2017-11-01. Available in OpenAccess from 2018-11-01.:
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