Journal Article FZJ-2017-07691

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Computing the Social Brain Connectome Across Systems and States.

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2018
Oxford Univ. Press Oxford

Cerebral cortex 28(7), 2207–2232 () [10.1093/cercor/bhx121]

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Abstract: Social skills probably emerge from the interaction between different neural processing levels. However, social neuroscience is fragmented into highly specialized, rarely cross-referenced topics. The present study attempts a systematic reconciliation by deriving a social brain definition from neural activity meta-analyses on social-cognitive capacities. The social brain was characterized by meta-analytic connectivity modeling evaluating coactivation in task-focused brain states and physiological fluctuations evaluating correlations in task-free brain states. Network clustering proposed a functional segregation into (1) lower sensory, (2) limbic, (3) intermediate, and (4) high associative neural circuits that together mediate various social phenomena. Functional profiling suggested that no brain region or network is exclusively devoted to social processes. Finally, nodes of the putative mirror-neuron system were coherently cross-connected during tasks and more tightly coupled to embodied simulation systems rather than abstract emulation systems. These first steps may help reintegrate the specialized research agendas in the social and affective sciences.

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Contributing Institute(s):
  1. Strukturelle und funktionelle Organisation des Gehirns (INM-1)
  2. Gehirn & Verhalten (INM-7)
Research Program(s):
  1. 571 - Connectivity and Activity (POF3-571) (POF3-571)
  2. HBP SGA1 - Human Brain Project Specific Grant Agreement 1 (720270) (720270)

Appears in the scientific report 2018
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Medline ; OpenAccess ; Allianz-Lizenz / DFG ; BIOSIS Previews ; Current Contents - Life Sciences ; IF >= 5 ; JCR ; NCBI Molecular Biology Database ; NationallizenzNationallizenz ; SCOPUS ; Science Citation Index ; Science Citation Index Expanded ; Thomson Reuters Master Journal List ; Web of Science Core Collection
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 Record created 2017-11-23, last modified 2021-01-29