Journal Article FZJ-2018-00067

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Modelling of deposition and erosion of injected WF 6 and MoF 6 in TEXTOR

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2017
Elsevier Amsterdam [u.a.]

Nuclear materials and energy 12, 564 - 568 () [10.1016/j.nme.2016.10.022]

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Abstract: Tracer injection experiments in TEXTOR with MoF6 and WF6 lead to local deposition of about 6% for Mo and about 1% for W relative to the injected amount of Mo and W atoms. Modelling of these experiments has been done with ERO applying updated data for physical sputtering. The dissociation of the injected molecules has been treated in a simplified manner due to the lack of dissociation rate coefficients. However, with this it was possible to reproduce the observed radial penetration of Mo and W atoms into the plasma. The modelled local deposition efficiencies are about 50% for Mo and 60% for W assuming typical plasma parameters for the experimental conditions used. To reproduce the measured deposition efficiencies an enhancement factor for the erosion of deposited Mo and W has to be assumed (∼10 for Mo and ∼25 for W). Due to the rather low electron temperature Te of these plasma conditions (Te∼15 eV at the location of injection), Mo and W are mostly sputtered by impurities whereas sputtering due to deuterium is negligible. A parameter study applying larger electron temperature leads to increased sputtering and thus to reduced local deposition efficiencies of about 30% for Mo and 5% for W. Though, even under these conditions enhanced erosion, albeit with reduced enhancement factors, is needed in the modelling to obtain the small measured deposition efficiencies.

Classification:

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. Plasmaphysik (IEK-4)
Research Program(s):
  1. 174 - Plasma-Wall-Interaction (POF3-174) (POF3-174)

Appears in the scientific report 2017
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Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 ; DOAJ ; OpenAccess ; DOAJ Seal ; Emerging Sources Citation Index ; SCOPUS ; Thomson Reuters Master Journal List ; Web of Science Core Collection
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 Record created 2018-01-04, last modified 2024-07-11