Journal Article FZJ-2018-01291

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Optimized Electrolyzer Operation: Employing Forecasts of Wind Energy Availability, Hydrogen Demand, and Electricity Prices

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2019
Elsevier New York, NY [u.a.]

International journal of hydrogen energy 44(9), 4387-4397 () [10.1016/j.ijhydene.2018.07.165]

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Abstract: One of the main advantages of fuel cell based mobility over other sustainable mobility concepts is the flexible production of hydrogen via electrolysis. To date, it is unclear how electrolysis at hydrogen refueling stations should be operated in order to achieve the lowest possible costs despite the constraints of hydrogen demand. This study proposes and evaluates an intelligent operating strategy for electrolysis capable of exploiting times of low electricity prices while participating in the spot market and maximizing wind energy utilization when combined with a wind farm. This strategy is based on a simulation model considering imperfect forecasts (e.g. of wind availability or energy prices) and non-linear electrolyzer behavior. Results show that this approach reduces hydrogen production costs by up to 9.2% and increases wind energy utilization by up to 19%, respectively.

Classification:

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. Elektrochemische Verfahrenstechnik (IEK-3)
Research Program(s):
  1. 134 - Electrolysis and Hydrogen (POF3-134) (POF3-134)

Appears in the scientific report 2019
Database coverage:
Medline ; Current Contents - Engineering, Computing and Technology ; Ebsco Academic Search ; IF < 5 ; JCR ; NCBI Molecular Biology Database ; SCOPUS ; Science Citation Index ; Science Citation Index Expanded ; Thomson Reuters Master Journal List ; Web of Science Core Collection
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Document types > Articles > Journal Article
Institute Collections > ICE > ICE-2
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IEK > IEK-3
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 Record created 2018-02-15, last modified 2024-07-08



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