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| Book/Report | FZJ-2018-03566 |
1991
Forschungszentrum Jülich GmbH Zentralbibliothek Verlag
Jülich
Please use a persistent id in citations: http://hdl.handle.net/2128/18931
Report No.: Juel-2510
Abstract: Several investigations of $\Delta$ excitations in nuclei induced by intermediate energy cliarge excha.nge reactions have revealed a systematic downward energyshift of the $\Delta$(1232)-resonance peak position for targets with A $\geq$ 12 with respect to that observed for a proton target. The non - trivial part of this shift is caused by a coherent medium effect on the spin - longitudinal response function. To obtain more inforrnation on the spin - longitudinal ($\sim \overrightarrow{\sigma} \cdot \hat{q}$ ) and spin - transverse($\sim \overrightarrow{\sigma}$ x $\hat{q}$) contributions to the (p, n)- and ($^{3}$He, t)-cross sections, the ($\overrightarrow{d}$, 2p) - reaction has been performed that we describe consistently with both of the previously mentioned reactions. We show by analysis of the cross section and analysing power of the p($\overrightarrow{d}$, 2p)$\Delta^{0}$ - process that there is a constant ratio of spin -transverse to spin - longitudinal excitation. This ratio aniounts to 2:1. We cannot, however, describe the analysing power data of the $^{12}$C($\overrightarrow{d}$, 2p) - reaction satisfactorily. This is probably due to the fact that the experimental cross section contains contributions different from the actual $\Delta$ - excitation.
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