Home > Publications database > Genetically Encoded Förster Resonance Energy Transfer-Based Biosensors Studied on the Single-Molecule Level |
Journal Article | FZJ-2018-04316 |
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2018
ACS Publications
Washington, DC
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Please use a persistent id in citations: doi:10.1021/acssensors.8b00143
Abstract: Genetically encoded Förster resonance energy transfer (FRET)-based biosensors for the quantification of ligand molecules change the magnitude of FRET between two fluorescent proteins upon binding a target metabolite. When highly sensitive sensors are being designed, extensive sensor optimization is essential. However, it is often difficult to verify the ideas of modifications made to a sensor during the sensor optimization process because of the limited information content of ensemble FRET measurements. In contrast, single-molecule detection provides detailed information and higher accuracy. Here, we investigated a set of glucose and crowding sensors on the single-molecule level. We report the first comprehensive single-molecule study of FRET-based biosensors with reasonable counting statistics and identify characteristics in the single-molecule FRET histograms that constitute fingerprints of sensor performance. Hence, our single-molecule approach extends the toolbox of methods aiming to understand and optimize the design of FRET-based biosensors.
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