Journal Article FZJ-2018-04655

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Effect of spectrin network elasticity on the shapes of erythrocyte doublets

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2018
Royal Soc. of Chemistry London

Soft matter 14(30), 6278 - 6289 () [10.1039/C8SM00634B]

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Abstract: Red blood cell (RBC) aggregates play an important role in determining blood rheology. RBCs in plasma or polymer solution interact attractively to form various shapes of RBC doublets, where the attractive interactions can be varied by changing the solution conditions. A systematic numerical study on RBC doublet formation is performed, which takes into account the shear elasticity of the RBC membrane due to the spectrin cytoskeleton, in addition to the membrane bending rigidity. RBC membranes are modeled by two-dimensional triangular networks of linked vertices, which represent three-dimensional cell shapes. The phase space of RBC doublet shapes in a wide range of adhesion strengths, reduced volumes, and shear elasticities is obtained. The shear elasticity of the RBC membrane changes the doublet phases significantly. Experimental images of RBC doublets in different solutions show similar configurations. Furthermore, we show that rouleau formation is affected by the doublet structure.

Classification:

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. Theorie der Weichen Materie und Biophysik (ICS-2)
  2. JARA - HPC (JARA-HPC)
Research Program(s):
  1. 553 - Physical Basis of Diseases (POF3-553) (POF3-553)
  2. Formation of Polymer-Particle Aggregates in Blood Flow (jiff44_20180501) (jiff44_20180501)

Appears in the scientific report 2018
Database coverage:
Medline ; Allianz-Lizenz / DFG ; Current Contents - Physical, Chemical and Earth Sciences ; IF < 5 ; JCR ; NationallizenzNationallizenz ; SCOPUS ; Science Citation Index ; Science Citation Index Expanded ; Thomson Reuters Master Journal List ; Web of Science Core Collection
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Document types > Articles > Journal Article
JARA > JARA > JARA-JARA\-HPC
Institute Collections > IBI > IBI-5
Institute Collections > IAS > IAS-2
Workflow collections > Public records
ICS > ICS-2
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 Record created 2018-08-03, last modified 2024-06-10


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