Journal Article FZJ-2019-00109

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Direct Probe of the Seebeck Coefficient in a Kondo-Correlated Single-Quantum-Dot Transistor

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2019
ACS Publ. Washington, DC

Nano letters 19(1), 506 - 511 () [10.1021/acs.nanolett.8b04398]

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Abstract: We report on the first measurement of the Seebeck coefficient in a tunnel-contacted and gate-tunable individual single-quantum dot junction in the Kondo regime, fabricated using the electromigration technique. This fundamental thermoelectric parameter is obtained by directly monitoring the magnitude of the voltage induced in response to a temperature difference across the junction, while keeping a zero net tunneling current through the device. In contrast to bulk materials and single molecules probed in a scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) configuration, investigating the thermopower in nanoscale electronic transistors benefits from the electric tunability to showcase prominent quantum effects. Here, striking sign changes of the Seebeck coefficient are induced by varying the temperature, depending on the spin configuration in the quantum dot. The comparison with numerical renormalization group (NRG) calculations demonstrates that the tunneling density of states is generically asymmetric around the Fermi level in the leads, both in the cotunneling and Kondo regimes.

Classification:

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. Theoretische Nanoelektronik (IAS-3)
  2. JARA - HPC (JARA-HPC)
Research Program(s):
  1. 142 - Controlling Spin-Based Phenomena (POF3-142) (POF3-142)
  2. Thermoelectric properties of molecular quantum dots and time-dependent response of quantum dots (jiff23_20140501) (jiff23_20140501)

Appears in the scientific report 2019
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Medline ; Embargoed OpenAccess ; Clarivate Analytics Master Journal List ; Current Contents - Physical, Chemical and Earth Sciences ; Ebsco Academic Search ; IF >= 10 ; JCR ; NCBI Molecular Biology Database ; SCOPUS ; Science Citation Index ; Science Citation Index Expanded ; Web of Science Core Collection
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 Record created 2019-01-09, last modified 2024-06-25


Published on 2018-12-19. Available in OpenAccess from 2019-12-19.:
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