Journal Article FZJ-2019-00974

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Non-equilibrium quasiparticles in superconducting circuits: photons vs. phonons

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2019
SciPost Foundation Amsterdam

SciPost physics 6, 013 () [10.21468/SciPostPhys.6.1.013]

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Abstract: We study the effect of non-equilibrium quasiparticles on the operation of a superconducting device (a qubit or a resonator), including heating of the quasiparticles by the device operation. Focusing on the competition between heating via low-frequency photon absorption and cooling via photon and phonon emission, we obtain a remarkably simple non-thermal stationary solution of the kinetic equation for the quasiparticle distribution function. We estimate the influence of quasiparticles on relaxation and excitation rates for transmon qubits, and relate our findings to recent experiments.

Classification:

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. JARA Institut Quanteninformation (PGI-11)
Research Program(s):
  1. 144 - Controlling Collective States (POF3-144) (POF3-144)

Appears in the scientific report 2019
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Creative Commons Attribution CC BY 4.0 ; DOAJ ; OpenAccess ; Clarivate Analytics Master Journal List ; DOAJ Seal ; Emerging Sources Citation Index ; Web of Science Core Collection
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 Record created 2019-01-30, last modified 2021-01-31


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