Journal Article FZJ-2019-01195

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π-Loops With ds Josephson Junctions

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2019
IEEE New York, NY

IEEE transactions on applied superconductivity 29(5), 1 - 5 () [10.1109/TASC.2019.2892078]

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Abstract: We fabricated Josephson junctions (JJs) between the d-wave superconductor (SC) YBa 2 Cu 3 O 7 -x (YBCO) and the s-wave SC Nb (ds-JJs) on graphoepitaxially buffered MgO substrates, studied ds-JJs at temperatures down to 30 mK and employed these JJs in π-loops. Current-voltage characteristics of ds-JJs oriented along the [100] axis of YBCO exhibited up to a factor of 200 higher critical current densities than ds-JJs oriented along the [110] axis of YBCO. The critical current Ic and the IcRn product of [100]-oriented 3 μm wide ds-JJs are ∼70 μA and ∼200 μV, respectively, at 4.2 K. Rectangular arrays of up to 40 000 π-loops based on such ds-JJs were investigated using a low temperature scanning superconducting quantum interference device (SQUID) microscope. We observed ordering of spontaneously generated half integer magnetic flux quanta in the π-loops correlated with minute spurious background magnetic fields, as well as with configurations and mutual coupling of the π-loops. We manipulated the magnetic states of the π-loops by the local application of magnetic fields using nearby planar coils. This paper paves the way for the use of π-loops in computations that are based on annealing processes.

Classification:

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. Mikrostrukturforschung (PGI-5)
Research Program(s):
  1. 144 - Controlling Collective States (POF3-144) (POF3-144)
  2. 143 - Controlling Configuration-Based Phenomena (POF3-143) (POF3-143)

Appears in the scientific report 2019
Database coverage:
Medline ; Clarivate Analytics Master Journal List ; Current Contents - Physical, Chemical and Earth Sciences ; Ebsco Academic Search ; IF < 5 ; JCR ; SCOPUS ; Science Citation Index ; Science Citation Index Expanded ; Web of Science Core Collection
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 Record created 2019-02-04, last modified 2024-06-10


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