Journal Article FZJ-2019-01640

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Cooperativity during Melting and Molecular Exchange in Micelles with Crystalline Cores

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2019
APS College Park, Md.

Physical review letters 122(7), 078001 () [10.1103/PhysRevLett.122.078001]

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Abstract: Molecular exchange processes are important equilibration and transport mechanisms in both synthetic and biological self-assembled systems such as micelles, vesicles, and membranes. Still, these processes are not entirely understood, in particular the effect of crystallinity and the interplay between cooperative melting processes and chain exchange. Here we focus on a set of simple polymer micelles formed by binary mixtures of poly(ethylene oxide)-mono-n-alkyl-ethers (Cn−PEO5) which allows the melting point to be tuned over a wide range. We show that the melting transition is cooperative in the confined 4–5 nm micellar core, whereas the exchange process is widely decoupled and unimeric in nature. As confirmed by differential scanning calorimetry, the total activation energy for ejecting a molecule out of the micellar core below the melting point is the sum of the enthalpy of fusion and the corresponding activation energy in the melt state. This suggests that a “local, single-chain melting process” preludes the molecular diffusion out of the micelle during chain exchange.

Keyword(s): Polymers, Soft Nano Particles and Proteins (1st) ; Soft Condensed Matter (2nd)

Classification:

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. Neutronenstreuung (JCNS-1)
  2. Neutronenstreuung (ICS-1)
  3. JCNS-FRM-II (JCNS-FRM-II)
Research Program(s):
  1. 551 - Functional Macromolecules and Complexes (POF3-551) (POF3-551)
  2. 6G4 - Jülich Centre for Neutron Research (JCNS) (POF3-623) (POF3-623)
  3. 6215 - Soft Matter, Health and Life Sciences (POF3-621) (POF3-621)
Experiment(s):
  1. KWS-2: Small angle scattering diffractometer (NL3ao)

Appears in the scientific report 2019
Database coverage:
Medline ; American Physical Society Transfer of Copyright Agreement ; OpenAccess ; Clarivate Analytics Master Journal List ; Current Contents - Physical, Chemical and Earth Sciences ; Ebsco Academic Search ; IF >= 5 ; JCR ; NCBI Molecular Biology Database ; NationallizenzNationallizenz ; SCOPUS ; Science Citation Index ; Science Citation Index Expanded ; Web of Science Core Collection
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Dokumenttypen > Aufsätze > Zeitschriftenaufsätze
Institutssammlungen > JCNS > JCNS-FRM-II
Institutssammlungen > JCNS > JCNS-1
Institutssammlungen > IBI > IBI-8
Workflowsammlungen > Öffentliche Einträge
ICS > ICS-1
Publikationsdatenbank
Open Access

 Datensatz erzeugt am 2019-02-22, letzte Änderung am 2024-06-19


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