Journal Article FZJ-2019-02439

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Large positive correlation between the effective electron mass and the multipolar fluctuation in the heavy-fermion metal Ce1 − x La x B6

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2017
Nature Publishing Group [London]

npj quantum materials 2(1), 62 () [10.1038/s41535-017-0068-x]

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Abstract: For the last few decades, researchers have been intrigued by multipolar ordering phenomena and related quantum phasetransitions in heavy-fermion Kondo systems. However, a criticality induced by substitution level (x), temperature (T), or magneticfield (B) is poorly understood even in the prototypical material, Ce1−xLaxB6, despite a large collection of experimental results isavailable. In this work, we presentT–B,x–T, andx–Bphase diagrams of Ce1−xLaxB6(B|| [110]). These are completed by investigatingheat capacity, magnetocaloric effect (MCE), and elastic neutron scattering. A drastic increase of the Sommerfeld coefficientγ0,which is estimated from the heat capacity down to 0.05 K, is observed with increasingx. The preciseT–Bphase diagram including ahigh-entropy region is derived from the MCE analysis in which a knowledge beyond the equilibrium thermodynamics is involved.Finally, thex–Bphase diagram atT= 0, which supports the existence of a quantum critical point atx> 0.75, is obtained by the sameanalysis. A detailed interpretation of phase diagrams strongly indicates positive correlation between thefluctuating multipoles andthe effective electron mass.

Keyword(s): Magnetic Materials (1st) ; Magnetism (2nd) ; Condensed Matter Physics (2nd)

Classification:

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. JCNS-FRM-II (JCNS-FRM-II)
  2. Streumethoden (JCNS-2)
  3. Heinz Maier-Leibnitz Zentrum (MLZ)
Research Program(s):
  1. 6G15 - FRM II / MLZ (POF3-6G15) (POF3-6G15)
  2. 6G4 - Jülich Centre for Neutron Research (JCNS) (POF3-623) (POF3-623)
Experiment(s):
  1. PANDA: Cold three axes spectrometer (SR2)

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Creative Commons Attribution CC BY 4.0 ; DOAJ ; OpenAccess ; Clarivate Analytics Master Journal List ; DOAJ Seal ; Emerging Sources Citation Index ; Web of Science Core Collection
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