Journal Article FZJ-2019-02510

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Pseudomonas aeruginosa esterase PA2949, a bacterial homolog of the human membrane esterase ABHD6: expression, purification and crystallization

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2019
Blackwell Oxford [u.a.]

Acta crystallographica / F Structural biology communications Section F F75(4), 270 - 277 () [10.1107/S2053230X19002152]

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Abstract: The human membrane-bound α/β-hydrolase domain 6 (ABHD6) protein modulates endocannabinoid signaling, which controls appetite, pain and learning, as well as being linked to Alzheimer's and Parkinson's diseases, through the degradation of the key lipid messenger 2-arachidonylglycerol (2-AG). This makes ABHD6 an attractive therapeutic target that lacks structural information. In order to better understand the molecular mechanism of 2-AG-hydrolyzing enzymes, the PA2949 protein from Pseudomonas aeruginosa, which has 49% sequence similarity to the ABHD6 protein, was cloned, overexpressed, purified and crystallized. Overexpression of PA2949 in the homologous host yielded the membrane-bound enzyme, which was purified in milligram amounts. Besides their sequence similarity, the enzymes both show specificity for the hydrolysis of 2-AG and esters of medium-length fatty acids. PA2949 in the presence of n-octyl β-D-glucoside showed a higher activity and stability at room temperature than those previously reported for PA2949 overexpressed and purified from Escherichia coli. A suitable expression host and stabilizing detergent were crucial for obtaining crystals, which belonged to the tetragonal space group I4122 and diffracted to a resolution of 2.54 Å. This study provides hints on the functional similarity of ABHD6-like proteins in prokaryotes and eukaryotes, and might guide the structural study of these difficult-to-crystallize proteins.

Classification:

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. John von Neumann - Institut für Computing (NIC)
  2. Jülich Supercomputing Center (JSC)
  3. Strukturbiochemie (ICS-6)
  4. Institut für Molekulare Enzymtechnologie (HHUD) (IMET)
Research Program(s):
  1. 511 - Computational Science and Mathematical Methods (POF3-511) (POF3-511)
  2. 581 - Biotechnology (POF3-581) (POF3-581)
  3. 551 - Functional Macromolecules and Complexes (POF3-551) (POF3-551)
  4. Forschergruppe Gohlke (hkf7_20170501) (hkf7_20170501)

Appears in the scientific report 2019
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Medline ; Creative Commons Attribution CC BY 4.0 ; OpenAccess ; BIOSIS Previews ; Clarivate Analytics Master Journal List ; Ebsco Academic Search ; IF < 5 ; JCR ; NCBI Molecular Biology Database ; PubMed Central ; SCOPUS ; Science Citation Index Expanded ; Web of Science Core Collection
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Document types > Articles > Journal Article
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Institute Collections > IMET
Institute Collections > JSC
ICS > ICS-6
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Open Access
NIC

 Record created 2019-04-08, last modified 2021-01-30


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