Journal Article FZJ-2019-05854

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The Exergy Costs of Electrical Power, Cooling and Waste Heat from a Hybrid System Based on a Solid Oxide Fuel Cell and an Absorption Refrigeration System

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2019
MDPI Basel

Energies 12(18), 3476 - () [10.3390/en12183476]

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Abstract: This paper applies the Exergy Cost Theory (ECT) to a hybrid system based on a 500 kWe solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) stack and on a vapor-absorption refrigeration (VAR) system. To achieve this, a model comprised of chemical, electrochemical, thermodynamic, and thermoeconomic equations is developed using the software, Engineering Equation Solver (EES). The model is validated against previous works. This approach enables the unit exergy costs (electricity, cooling, and residues) to be computed by a productive structure defined by components, resources, products, and residues. Most importantly, it allows us to know the contribution of the environment and of the residues to the unit exergy cost of the product of the components. Finally, the simulation of different scenarios makes it possible to analyze the impact of stack current density, fuel use, temperature across the stack, and anode gas recirculation on the unit exergy costs of electrical power, cooling, and residues

Classification:

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. Elektrochemische Verfahrenstechnik (IEK-14)
Research Program(s):
  1. 135 - Fuel Cells (POF3-135) (POF3-135)
  2. SOFC - Solid Oxide Fuel Cell (SOFC-20140602) (SOFC-20140602)

Appears in the scientific report 2019
Database coverage:
Creative Commons Attribution CC BY 4.0 ; DOAJ ; OpenAccess ; Clarivate Analytics Master Journal List ; Current Contents - Engineering, Computing and Technology ; DOAJ Seal ; Ebsco Academic Search ; IF < 5 ; JCR ; SCOPUS ; Science Citation Index Expanded ; Web of Science Core Collection
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Dokumenttypen > Aufsätze > Zeitschriftenaufsätze
Institutssammlungen > IET > IET-4
Workflowsammlungen > Öffentliche Einträge
IEK > IEK-14
Publikationsdatenbank
Open Access

 Datensatz erzeugt am 2019-11-25, letzte Änderung am 2024-07-12


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