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Journal Article | FZJ-2019-06173 |
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2019
Springer76635
Berlin
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Please use a persistent id in citations: http://hdl.handle.net/2128/23948 doi:10.1007/s00340-019-7326-5
Abstract: A sensor has been developed for low frequency and DC electric fields E. The device is capable of measuring fields with Delta-E = 4 (1) V/cm resolution. It is based on a Y-cut Z-propagation lithium niobate electro-optic crystal. For a particular commercially available bare crystal, we achieved an in air time constant tau_c(air) = 6.4(1.8) h for the decay of the electro-optic signal. This enables field monitoring for several hours. As an application, we demonstrated that a constant electric field Eext = 640 V/cm applied via external electrodes to a particular spherical glass container holding an Xe/He gas mixture decays inside this cell with a time constant tau-E-glass = 2.5(5) h. This is sufficient for the needs of experiments searching for a permanent electric dipole moment in 129Xe. An integrated electric field sensor has been constructed which is coupled to a light source and light detectors via optical fibers. The sensor head does not contain any electrically conducting material.
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