Journal Article FZJ-2020-00050

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Multiferroic properties of melanothallite Cu 2 OCl 2

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2019
APS College Park, MD

Physical review materials 3(12), 124405 () [10.1103/PhysRevMaterials.3.124405]

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Abstract: Here we report on P−E hysteresis loop measurements that unravel the ferroelectric nature of melanothallite Cu2OCl2, a new multiferroic material with high critical temperature. Its spin structure was investigated by polarized and unpolarized neutron scattering experiments which reveal a cycloidal magnetic structure with vector chirality (magnetic polarity) that can be inverted by opposite poling of the sample with an inverted electric field. This shows that Cu2OCl2 is a spin-induced ferroelectric material. Finally, we show that the ferroelectric properties of Cu2OCl2 are driven by the inverse Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction mechanism which is also able to predict the observed direction of the ferroelectric polarization properly. The origin of the noncollinear spin structure in melanothallite are competing AFM-FM exchange couplings which we estimate from a combined ab initio + cluster configuration interaction calculation.

Classification:

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. Streumethoden (JCNS-2)
  2. Streumethoden (PGI-4)
  3. JARA-FIT (JARA-FIT)
  4. JCNS-ILL (JCNS-ILL)
Research Program(s):
  1. 144 - Controlling Collective States (POF3-144) (POF3-144)
  2. 524 - Controlling Collective States (POF3-524) (POF3-524)
  3. 6212 - Quantum Condensed Matter: Magnetism, Superconductivity (POF3-621) (POF3-621)
  4. 6213 - Materials and Processes for Energy and Transport Technologies (POF3-621) (POF3-621)
  5. 6G4 - Jülich Centre for Neutron Research (JCNS) (POF3-623) (POF3-623)
Experiment(s):
  1. ILL-IN12: Cold neutron 3-axis spectrometer

Appears in the scientific report 2019
Database coverage:
American Physical Society Transfer of Copyright Agreement ; OpenAccess ; Clarivate Analytics Master Journal List ; Current Contents - Physical, Chemical and Earth Sciences ; IF < 5 ; JCR ; Science Citation Index Expanded ; Web of Science Core Collection
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Document types > Articles > Journal Article
Institute Collections > JCNS > JCNS-ILL
Institute Collections > JCNS > JCNS-2
JARA > JARA > JARA-JARA\-FIT
Institute Collections > PGI > PGI-4
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 Record created 2020-01-07, last modified 2025-01-29