Home > Publications database > Multiferroic properties of melanothallite Cu 2 OCl 2 |
Journal Article | FZJ-2020-00050 |
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2019
APS
College Park, MD
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Please use a persistent id in citations: http://hdl.handle.net/2128/23790 doi:10.1103/PhysRevMaterials.3.124405
Abstract: Here we report on P−E hysteresis loop measurements that unravel the ferroelectric nature of melanothallite Cu2OCl2, a new multiferroic material with high critical temperature. Its spin structure was investigated by polarized and unpolarized neutron scattering experiments which reveal a cycloidal magnetic structure with vector chirality (magnetic polarity) that can be inverted by opposite poling of the sample with an inverted electric field. This shows that Cu2OCl2 is a spin-induced ferroelectric material. Finally, we show that the ferroelectric properties of Cu2OCl2 are driven by the inverse Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction mechanism which is also able to predict the observed direction of the ferroelectric polarization properly. The origin of the noncollinear spin structure in melanothallite are competing AFM-FM exchange couplings which we estimate from a combined ab initio + cluster configuration interaction calculation.
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