Journal Article FZJ-2020-00419

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Engineering the dynamics of topological spin textures by anisotropic spin-orbit torques

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2020
Inst. Woodbury, NY

Physical review / B 101(1), 014428 () [10.1103/PhysRevB.101.014428]

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Abstract: Integrating topologically stabilized magnetic textures such as skyrmions as nanoscale information carriers into future technologies requires the reliable control by electric currents. Here, we uncover that the relevant skyrmion Hall effect, which describes the deflection of moving skyrmions from the current flow direction, acquires important corrections owing to anisotropic spin-orbit torques that alter the dynamics of topological spin structures. Thereby, we propose a viable means for manipulating the current-induced motion of skyrmions and antiskyrmions. Based on these insights, we demonstrate by first-principles calculations and symmetry arguments that the motion of spin textures can be tailored by materials design in magnetic multilayers of Ir/Co/Pt and Au/Co/Pt. Our work advances the understanding of the current-induced dynamics of these magnetic textures, which underlies a plethora of memory and logic applications.

Classification:

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. Quanten-Theorie der Materialien (PGI-1)
  2. Quanten-Theorie der Materialien (IAS-1)
  3. JARA-FIT (JARA-FIT)
  4. JARA - HPC (JARA-HPC)
Research Program(s):
  1. 142 - Controlling Spin-Based Phenomena (POF3-142) (POF3-142)
  2. Topological transport in real materials from ab initio (jiff40_20090701) (jiff40_20090701)

Appears in the scientific report 2020
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Document types > Articles > Journal Article
JARA > JARA > JARA-JARA\-FIT
JARA > JARA > JARA-JARA\-HPC
Institute Collections > IAS > IAS-1
Institute Collections > PGI > PGI-1
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 Record created 2020-01-21, last modified 2023-04-26