Journal Article FZJ-2020-00692

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Contrast variation SANS measurement of shell monomer density profiles of smart core–shell microgels

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2020
Royal Soc. of Chemistry London

Soft matter 16(7), 1922-1930 () [10.1039/C9SM02036E]

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Abstract: The radial density profile of deuterated poly(N,n-propyl acrylamide) shell monomers within core–shell microgels has been studied by small-angle neutron scattering in order to shed light on the origin of their linear thermally-induced swelling. The poly(N-isopropyl methacrylamide) core monomers have been contrast-matched by the H2O/D2O solvent mixture, and the intensity thus provides a direct measurement of the spatial distribution of the shell monomers. Straightforward modelling shows that their structure does not correspond to the expected picture of a well-defined external shell. A multi-shell model solved by a reverse Monte Carlo approach is then applied to extract the monomer density as a function of temperature and of the core crosslinking. It is found that most shell monomers fill the core at high temperatures approaching synthesis conditions of collapsed particles, forming only a dilute corona. As the core monomers tend to swell at lower temperatures, a skeleton of insoluble shell monomers hinders swelling, inducing the progressive linear thermoresponse.

Keyword(s): Polymers, Soft Nano Particles and Proteins (1st) ; Chemistry (2nd) ; Soft Condensed Matter (2nd)

Classification:

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. JCNS-FRM-II (JCNS-FRM-II)
  2. Streumethoden (JCNS-2)
  3. Heinz Maier-Leibnitz Zentrum (MLZ)
Research Program(s):
  1. 6G4 - Jülich Centre for Neutron Research (JCNS) (POF3-623) (POF3-623)
  2. 6G15 - FRM II / MLZ (POF3-6G15) (POF3-6G15)
Experiment(s):
  1. KWS-1: Small angle scattering diffractometer (NL3b)

Appears in the scientific report 2020
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Medline ; Embargoed OpenAccess ; Allianz-Lizenz / DFG ; Clarivate Analytics Master Journal List ; Current Contents - Physical, Chemical and Earth Sciences ; IF < 5 ; JCR ; National-Konsortium ; NationallizenzNationallizenz ; SCOPUS ; Science Citation Index ; Science Citation Index Expanded ; Web of Science Core Collection
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Document types > Articles > Journal Article
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 Record created 2020-01-29, last modified 2021-04-01


Published on 2020-01-20. Available in OpenAccess from 2021-01-20.:
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