Journal Article FZJ-2020-04094

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Semisynthetic Analogs of the Antibiotic Fidaxomicin—Design, Synthesis, and Biological Evaluation

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2020
ACS Washington, DC

ACS medicinal chemistry letters 11(12), 2414–2420 () [10.1021/acsmedchemlett.0c00381]

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Abstract: The glycoslated macrocyclic antibiotic fidaxomicin (1, tiacumicin B, lipiarmycin A3) displays good to excellent activity against Gram-positive bacteria and was approved for the treatment of Clostridium difficile infections (CDI). Among the main limitations for this compound, its low water solubility impacts further clinical uses. We report on the synthesis of new fidaxomicin derivatives based on structural design and utilizing an operationally simple one-step protecting group-free preparative approach from the natural product. An increase in solubility of up to 25-fold with largely retained activity was observed. Furthermore, hybrid antibiotics were prepared that show improved antibiotic activities.

Classification:

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. Jülich Supercomputing Center (JSC)
  2. John von Neumann - Institut für Computing (NIC)
  3. Strukturbiochemie (IBI-7)
Research Program(s):
  1. 511 - Computational Science and Mathematical Methods (POF3-511) (POF3-511)
  2. Forschergruppe Gohlke (hkf7_20200501) (hkf7_20200501)

Appears in the scientific report 2020
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Medline ; Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 ; OpenAccess ; BIOSIS Previews ; Biological Abstracts ; Chemical Reactions ; Clarivate Analytics Master Journal List ; Current Contents - Life Sciences ; Essential Science Indicators ; IF < 5 ; JCR ; NCBI Molecular Biology Database ; PubMed Central ; SCOPUS ; Science Citation Index Expanded ; Web of Science Core Collection
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 Record created 2020-10-20, last modified 2021-01-30


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