Journal Article

FZJ-2020-04752

http://join2-wiki.gsi.de/foswiki/pub/Main/Artwork/join2_logo100x88.png Emulsion templating: Unexpected morphology of monodisperse macroporous polymers

Koch, L. ; Botsch, S. ; Stubenrauch, C. (Corresponding author)

2021
Elsevier Amsterdam [u.a.]

This record in other databases:    

Please use a persistent id in citations: http://hdl.handle.net/2128/26289  doi:10.1016/j.jcis.2020.08.106

Abstract: Hypothesis: We synthesised monodisperse macroporous polymers via polymerisation of water-in-monomer droplet emulsions and obtained non-spherical pores with layered pore walls. We hypothesise that this morphology is caused by surfactant diffusion and phase separation during polymerisation.Experiments: We varied the surfactant mass fraction of the emulsions and polymerised the templates with a water-soluble initiator. From the resulting macroporous polymers we determined the shape of the pores and thickness of the layers via scanning election microscopy. The response of the monomer/surfactant mixture to polymerisation was studied by a ternary phase diagram that simulated polymerisation. Findings:The emergence of non-spherical pores with layered pore walls is indeed caused by surfactant diffusion and phase separation. During polymerisation the surfactant molecules diffuse either to the water/monomer interface or deeper into the continuous monomer phase. The first process results in non-spherical pores, while the second process generates layered pore walls.

Keyword(s): Polymers, Soft Nano Particles and Proteins (1st) ; Soft Condensed Matter (2nd)

---

Contributing Institute(s):

1. JCNS-FRM-II (JCNS-FRM-II)
2. Neutronenstreuung (JCNS-1)
3. Heinz Maier-Leibnitz Zentrum (MLZ)

Research Program(s):

1. 6G4 - Jülich Centre for Neutron Research (JCNS) (POF3-623) (POF3-623)
2. 6G15 - FRM II / MLZ (POF3-6G15) (POF3-6G15)

Experiment(s):

1. KWS-1: Small angle scattering diffractometer (NL3b)

Appears in the scientific report 2021

---

Database coverage:
; ; ; Clarivate Analytics Master Journal List ; Current Contents - Physical, Chemical and Earth Sciences ; Ebsco Academic Search ; Essential Science Indicators ; IF >= 5 ; JCR ; SCOPUS ; Science Citation Index Expanded ; Web of Science Core Collection

---