% IMPORTANT: The following is UTF-8 encoded. This means that in the presence % of non-ASCII characters, it will not work with BibTeX 0.99 or older. % Instead, you should use an up-to-date BibTeX implementation like “bibtex8” or % “biber”. @ARTICLE{WeissLucas:888641, author = {Weiss Lucas, Carolin and Nettekoven, Charlotte and Neuschmelting, Volker and Oros‐Peusquens, Ana‐Maria and Stoffels, Gabriele and Viswanathan, Shivakumar and Rehme, Anne K. and Faymonville, Andrea Maria and Shah, N. Jon and Langen, Karl Josef and Goldbrunner, Roland and Grefkes, Christian}, title = {{I}nvasive versus non‐invasive mapping of the motor cortex}, journal = {Human brain mapping}, volume = {41}, number = {14}, issn = {1097-0193}, address = {New York, NY}, publisher = {Wiley-Liss}, reportid = {FZJ-2020-05084}, pages = {3970 - 3983}, year = {2020}, abstract = {Precise and comprehensive mapping of somatotopic representations in the motor cortex is clinically essential to achieve maximum resection of brain tumours whilst preserving motor function, especially since the current gold standard, that is, intraoperative direct cortical stimulation (DCS), holds limitations linked to the intraoperative setting such as time constraints or anatomical restrictions. Non‐invasive techniques are increasingly relevant with regard to pre‐operative risk‐assessment. Here, we assessed the congruency of neuronavigated transcranial magnetic stimulation (nTMS) and functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) with DCS. The motor representations of the hand, the foot and the tongue regions of 36 patients with intracranial tumours were mapped pre‐operatively using nTMS and fMRI and by intraoperative DCS. Euclidean distances (ED) between hotspots/centres of gravity and (relative) overlaps of the maps were compared. We found significantly smaller EDs (11.4 ± 8.3 vs. 16.8 ± 7.0 mm) and better spatial overlaps $(64 ± 38\%$ vs. $37 ± 37\%)$ between DCS and nTMS compared with DCS and fMRI. In contrast to DCS, fMRI and nTMS mappings were feasible for all regions and patients without complications. In summary, nTMS seems to be the more promising non‐invasive motor cortex mapping technique to approximate the gold standard DCS results.}, cin = {INM-3 / INM-4}, ddc = {610}, cid = {I:(DE-Juel1)INM-3-20090406 / I:(DE-Juel1)INM-4-20090406}, pnm = {572 - (Dys-)function and Plasticity (POF3-572)}, pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF3-572}, typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16}, pubmed = {pmid:32588936}, UT = {WOS:000543223500001}, doi = {10.1002/hbm.25101}, url = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/888641}, }