Journal Article FZJ-2021-00084

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Electric-Field Control of Spin-Orbit Torques in Perpendicularly Magnetized W / CoFeB / MgO Films

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2020
APS College Park, Md.

Physical review letters 124(21), 217701 () [10.1103/PhysRevLett.124.217701]

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Abstract: Controlling magnetism by electric fields offers a highly attractive perspective for designing future generations of energy-efficient information technologies. Here, we demonstrate that the magnitude of current-induced spin-orbit torques in thin perpendicularly magnetized CoFeB films can be tuned and even increased by electric-field generated piezoelectric strain. Using theoretical calculations, we uncover that the subtle interplay of spin-orbit coupling, crystal symmetry, and orbital polarization is at the core of the observed strain dependence of spin-orbit torques. Our results open a path to integrating two energy efficient spin manipulation approaches, the electric-field-induced strain and the current-induced magnetization switching, thereby enabling novel device concepts.

Classification:

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. Quanten-Theorie der Materialien (PGI-1)
  2. Quanten-Theorie der Materialien (IAS-1)
  3. JARA-FIT (JARA-FIT)
  4. JARA - HPC (JARA-HPC)
Research Program(s):
  1. 5211 - Topological Matter (POF4-521) (POF4-521)

Appears in the scientific report 2021
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Medline ; American Physical Society Transfer of Copyright Agreement ; OpenAccess ; Clarivate Analytics Master Journal List ; Current Contents - Electronics and Telecommunications Collection ; Current Contents - Physical, Chemical and Earth Sciences ; Ebsco Academic Search ; Essential Science Indicators ; IF >= 5 ; JCR ; NationallizenzNationallizenz ; SCOAP3 sponsored Journal ; SCOPUS ; Science Citation Index Expanded ; Web of Science Core Collection
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Document types > Articles > Journal Article
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JARA > JARA > JARA-JARA\-HPC
Institute Collections > IAS > IAS-1
Institute Collections > PGI > PGI-1
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 Record created 2021-01-07, last modified 2023-01-11


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