Journal Article FZJ-2021-01518

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Improved ERO modelling of beryllium erosion at ITER upper first wall panel using JET-ILW and PISCES-B experience

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2019
Elsevier Amsterdam [u.a.]

Nuclear materials and energy 19, 510 - 515 () [10.1016/j.nme.2019.03.016]

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Abstract: ERO is a 3D Monte-Carlo impurity transport and plasma-surface interaction code. In 2011 it was applied for the ITER first wall (FW) life time predictions [1] (critical blanket module BM11). After that the same code was significantly improved during its application to existing fusion-relevant plasma devices: the tokamak JET equipped with an ITER-like wall and linear plasma device PISCES-B. This has allowed testing the sputtering data for beryllium (Be) and showing that the “ERO-min” fit based on the large (50%) deuterium (D) surface content is well suitable for plasma-wetted areas (D plasma). The improved procedure for calculating of the effective sputtering yields for each location along the plasma-facing surface using the recently developed semi-analytical sheath approach was validated. The re-evaluation of the effective yields for BM11 following the similar revisit of the JET data has indicated significant increase of erosion and motivated the current re-visit of ERO simulations.

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Contributing Institute(s):
  1. Plasmaphysik (IEK-4)
Research Program(s):
  1. 134 - Plasma-Wand-Wechselwirkung (POF4-134) (POF4-134)

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