Journal Article FZJ-2021-01641

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Thermodynamic study of single crystal, Ni-based superalloys in the γ+γ′ two-phase region using Knudsen Effusion Mass Spectrometry, DSC and SEM

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2021
Elsevier Lausanne

Journal of alloys and compounds 870, 159295 - () [10.1016/j.jallcom.2021.159295]

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Abstract: Second and third generation single crystal (SX) Ni-based superalloys are considered to be sensitive to microsegregation, incipient melting and microstructural instability. Thus, their thermodynamic properties and stability at high temperatures are of key importance. Vapour composition consisting of four species has been detected in the temperature range 1453–1573 K. This was found after studies of three single crystal Ni-based superalloys CMSX-4, CMSX‐10K® and CMSX‐10N® using the method of Knudsen Effusion Mass Spectrometry (KEMS). The activities of Ni, Co, Cr, and Al have been determined in the γ+γ′, two-phase region. A series of Differential Scanning Calorimetry (DSC) measurements were carried out at various ramping up rates to determine phase transition temperatures; the γ′ solvus, the solidus and the liquidus temperature were obtained. Back-scattered Electron Imaging (BEI) and Energy Dispersive Spectroscopy (EDS) measurements were performed and depicted the effect post KEMS for such complex multicomponent systems.

Classification:

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. Werkstoffstruktur und -eigenschaften (IEK-2)
Research Program(s):
  1. 122 - Elektrochemische Energiespeicherung (POF4-122) (POF4-122)

Appears in the scientific report 2021
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Medline ; Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 ; Embargoed OpenAccess ; Clarivate Analytics Master Journal List ; Current Contents - Physical, Chemical and Earth Sciences ; Ebsco Academic Search ; Essential Science Indicators ; IF < 5 ; JCR ; SCOPUS ; Science Citation Index Expanded ; Web of Science Core Collection
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 Record created 2021-04-08, last modified 2024-07-09


Published on 2021-02-24. Available in OpenAccess from 2023-02-24.:
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