Conference Presentation (Standard) FZJ-2021-03031

http://join2-wiki.gsi.de/foswiki/pub/Main/Artwork/join2_logo100x88.png
Multiscale Brain Co-simulation in the Human Brain Project: EBRAINS tools for in-transit simulation and analysis

 ;  ;  ;  ;  ;  ;  ;  ;

2021

NEST Conference 2021, VirtualVirtual, Virtual, 28 Jun 2021 - 29 Jun 20212021-06-282021-06-29

Abstract: An important capability build by The Human Brain Project (HBP) is brain simulations of large- and multiscale experimental and clinical data sets with integrated analysis toolkits. This results in workflows with multiple components to be run in parallel and in coordination with each. How to develop an end-user friendly production system capable of running these workflows is an open question, and introduces several scientific, engineering, and execution challenges: Parallel execution in a distributed environment. Data-flow and transformation between different scales, as well as error propagation related to the model complexity. Tolerance to network isolation/failure, the identification of communication/computation bottlenecks, and the growing probability of the fault condition as a multiplicative function of the number of applications in a workflow and their individual failure probabilities. To address these challenges, the multi-scale co-simulation framework, based on the Modular Science approach, connects at runtime the needed simulation engines, analysis tools and visualization engines. The Modular Science runtime execution system augments the science functionality with engineering and deployment functionality providing a handle on the complexity of the system. This talk will introduce the multi-scale co-simulation framework and the Modular Science approach to address the challenges with a focus on two-driving use-cases containing a NEST model. Firstly, a TVB and NEST co-simulation with dedicated transformation modules connecting a spiking network with a neural mass model. The second use-case is a co-simulation setup connecting NEST to the multi-agent simulation environment NetLogo, where a small point neuron network simulation controls agents interacting in a simple world.


Contributing Institute(s):
  1. Jülich Supercomputing Center (JSC)
  2. Computational and Systems Neuroscience (INM-6)
Research Program(s):
  1. 5111 - Domain-Specific Simulation & Data Life Cycle Labs (SDLs) and Research Groups (POF4-511) (POF4-511)
  2. HBP SGA3 - Human Brain Project Specific Grant Agreement 3 (945539) (945539)
  3. ICEI - Interactive Computing E-Infrastructure for the Human Brain Project (800858) (800858)
  4. HBP SGA2 - Human Brain Project Specific Grant Agreement 2 (785907) (785907)
  5. SLNS - SimLab Neuroscience (Helmholtz-SLNS) (Helmholtz-SLNS)

Appears in the scientific report 2021
Click to display QR Code for this record

The record appears in these collections:
Document types > Presentations > Conference Presentations
Institute Collections > IAS > IAS-6
Institute Collections > INM > INM-6
Workflow collections > Public records
Institute Collections > JSC
Publications database

 Record created 2021-07-16, last modified 2024-03-13



Rate this document:

Rate this document:
1
2
3
 
(Not yet reviewed)