Journal Article FZJ-2022-05165

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Chain Confinement and Anomalous Diffusion in the Cross over Regime between Rouse and Reptation

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2022
ACS Washington, DC

ACS Macro Letters 11(12), 1343 - 1348 () [10.1021/acsmacrolett.2c00608]

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Abstract: By neutron spin echo (NSE) and pulsed field gradient (PFG) NMR, we study the dynamics of a polyethylene-oxide melt (PEO) with a molecular weight in the transition regime between Rouse and reptation dynamics. We analyze the data with a Rouse mode analysis allowing for reduced long wavelength Rouse modes amplitudes. For short times, subdiffusive center-of-mass mean square displacement ⟨rcom2(t)⟩ was allowed. This approach captures the NSE data well and provides accurate information on the topological constraints in a chain length regime, where the tube model is inapplicable. As predicted by reptation for the polymer ⟨rcom2(t)⟩, we experimentally found the subdiffusive regime with an exponent close to 𝜇=12, which, however, crosses over to Fickian diffusion not at the Rouse time, but at a later time, when the ⟨rcom2(t)⟩ has covered a distance related to the tube diameter.

Classification:

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. Neutronenstreuung (JCNS-1)
Research Program(s):
  1. 6G4 - Jülich Centre for Neutron Research (JCNS) (FZJ) (POF4-6G4) (POF4-6G4)
  2. 632 - Materials – Quantum, Complex and Functional Materials (POF4-632) (POF4-632)

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Medline ; Embargoed OpenAccess ; Chemical Reactions ; Clarivate Analytics Master Journal List ; Current Contents - Physical, Chemical and Earth Sciences ; Essential Science Indicators ; IF >= 5 ; JCR ; SCOPUS ; Science Citation Index Expanded ; Web of Science Core Collection
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 Record created 2022-11-25, last modified 2023-02-24


Published on 2022-11-21. Available in OpenAccess from 2023-11-21.:
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