Journal Article FZJ-2023-01993

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Effects of laser-structured and APS flash-coated CoNiCrAlY bondcoats on the furnace cycle lifetime of double-layered Y2O3-stabilized ZrO2/MgAl2O4 abradable coatings

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2023
Elsevier Science Amsterdam [u.a.]

Surface and coatings technology 464, 129513 - () [10.1016/j.surfcoat.2023.129513]

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Abstract: Improving the mechanical interlocking within the layers of an abradable and a thermal barrier coating (TBC) plays a key role in extending its lifetime. This can be achieved by increasing the surface profile of the bondcoat using laser ablation and flash coating. To this end, this work analyzes the impact of laser-ablated and atmospherically plasma-sprayed flash-coated CoNiCrAlY bondcoats on the furnace cycle lifetime of double-layered Y2O3-stabilized ZrO2/MgAl2O4 abradable coatings. The three different bondcoat modifications studied in this work are, namely, a laser-ablated vacuum plasma sprayed bondcoat with a square-shaped grid surface structure, a laser-ablated vacuum plasma sprayed bondcoat with an additional atmospheric plasma sprayed fine flash-coat for increased micro-roughness, and a standard vacuum plasma sprayed bondcoat with a coarse and a subsequent fine atmospherically plasma sprayed flash-coat. As a reference sample, a standard vacuum plasma sprayed bondcoat is used. A detailed analysis of the optimal laser parameters to manufacture homogenous laser-structured bondcoats is presented, while furnace cycle tests at 1100 °C are used to identify the performance of the different bondcoat/ceramic topcoat systems. The obtained results show that the cycling lifetime improved for all three modified bondcoats compared to the standard bondcoat. However, the two laser-structured bondcoats present the most significant increase by almost three times. X-ray diffraction and scanning electron microscope results further reveal that the laser ablation process has no considerable effect on the material composition. Furthermore, roughness measurements highlight that the bondcoat's macro-roughness has a more pronounced effect on the cycling life than its micro-roughness. The furnace cycle tests, moreover, show that both laser-structured bondcoats have different failure modes, but similar cycling lifetime.

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Contributing Institute(s):
  1. Werkstoffsynthese und Herstellungsverfahren (IEK-1)
Research Program(s):
  1. 1241 - Gas turbines (POF4-124) (POF4-124)

Appears in the scientific report 2023
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Medline ; Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 ; Embargoed OpenAccess ; Clarivate Analytics Master Journal List ; Current Contents - Engineering, Computing and Technology ; Ebsco Academic Search ; Essential Science Indicators ; IF >= 5 ; JCR ; NationallizenzNationallizenz ; SCOPUS ; Science Citation Index Expanded ; Web of Science Core Collection
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 Record created 2023-05-05, last modified 2024-07-11


Published on 2023-04-19. Available in OpenAccess from 2025-04-19.:
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