Journal Article FZJ-2024-03208

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Evaluating the Polymer Backbone – Vinylene versus Styrene – of Anisyl‐substituted Phenothiazines as Battery Electrode Materials

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2023
Wiley-VCH Weinheim

Batteries & supercaps 6(2), e202200464 () [10.1002/batt.202200464]

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Abstract: Organic electrode materials are capable candidates for next-generation greener energy storage solutions. One advantage is that their electrochemical performance can be tuned by structural modification. We herein investigate anisyl-substituted poly(vinyl-) and poly(styrylphenothiazines) as positive electrode materials for dual-ion batteries. π-Interactions – characteristic to phenothiazine redox polymers – are facilitated in the poly(styrene) derivatives PSAPT and PSAPT-X-DVB due to the longer spacing between phenothiazine units and polymer backbone and lead to high cycling stabilities, but reduce their specific capacities. In the poly(vinylenes), the linear PVAPT shows high cycling stability but a dissolution/redeposition mechanism, diminishing its capacity, while the cross-linked X-PVAPT demonstrates high cycling stabilities at specific capacities up to 81 mAh g−1 paired with an excellent rate performance, where 10,000 cycles at 100 C rate proceed with 86 % capacity retention.

Classification:

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. Helmholtz-Institut Münster Ionenleiter für Energiespeicher (IEK-12)
Research Program(s):
  1. 1221 - Fundamentals and Materials (POF4-122) (POF4-122)
  2. DFG project 230408635 - Entwicklung organischer Materialien zur Energiespeicherung, für elektrooptische Anwendungen und als Template für neuartige Nanoröhren (230408635) (230408635)
  3. DFG project 398214985 - Heteroaromatische Redoxpolymere für Lithium-/organische Batterien (HALO) (398214985) (398214985)
  4. DFG project 390874152 - EXC 2154: POLiS - Post Lithium Storage Cluster of Excellence (390874152) (390874152)

Appears in the scientific report 2024
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Medline ; Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial CC BY-NC 4.0 ; OpenAccess ; Clarivate Analytics Master Journal List ; Current Contents - Physical, Chemical and Earth Sciences ; DEAL Wiley ; Essential Science Indicators ; IF >= 5 ; JCR ; SCOPUS ; Science Citation Index Expanded ; Web of Science Core Collection
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IEK > IEK-12
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 Record created 2024-04-26, last modified 2025-02-03


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