Contribution to a conference proceedings/Contribution to a book FZJ-2024-06558

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Retrospective Classification of ARDS in ICU Time-series data using Random Forest with a focus on Data Pre-processing

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2024
IFAC Laxenburg

17th Interdisciplinary Symposium Automed, AUTOMED 2024, Villingen-SchwenningenVillingen-Schwenningen, Germany, 11 Sep 2024 - 13 Sep 20242024-09-112024-09-13 Laxenburg : IFAC, IFAC-PapersOnLine 58(24), 129 - 134 () [10.1016/j.ifacol.2024.11.024]

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Abstract: Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS) is a severe lung injury associated with high mortality. Epidemiological studies have shown that ARDS is often diagnosed too late or not at all. Artificial intelligence (AI) can help clinicians identify ARDS and initiate appropriate therapy earlier. Various data must be collected and processed for the training of such AI methods. It is particularly important to consider the data basis and describe the pre-processing steps of the data, as this has a major influence on the results of an AI model. A random forest algorithm is proposed to automatically assess a patient’s condition for compatibility with an ARDS using time-series data (like vital signs, laboratory values and other parameters). We emphasize the data preparation and its influence on the results. The model achieved moderate to excellent results depending on the preparation and dataset.

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Contributing Institute(s):
  1. Jülich Supercomputing Center (JSC)
  2. Center for Advanced Simulation and Analytics (CASA)
Research Program(s):
  1. 5111 - Domain-Specific Simulation & Data Life Cycle Labs (SDLs) and Research Groups (POF4-511) (POF4-511)

Appears in the scientific report 2024
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Medline ; Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 ; OpenAccess ; SCOPUS
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 Record created 2024-11-28, last modified 2025-02-03


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