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Morphological PDEs with Rotationally Invariant Space-Fractional Derivatives

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2025
Springer Nature Switzerland Cham
ISBN: 978-3-032-09543-5 (print), 978-3-032-09544-2 (electronic)

Discrete Geometry and Mathematical Morphology
Discrete Geometry and Mathematical Morphology, DGMM 2025, GroningenGroningen, Netherlands, 3 Nov 2025 - 6 Nov 20252025-11-032025-11-06
Cham : Springer Nature Switzerland, Lecture Notes in Computer Science 16296, 401 - 414 () [10.1007/978-3-032-09544-2_29]

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Abstract: The spatial derivatives in Hamilton-Jacobi partial differential equations for the definition of morphological operations such as dilation and erosion for grey-value images are replaced by fractional derivatives of arbitrary positive order. Focus is laid on geometric invariance with respect to reflections and rotations so that directional bias towards the coordinate directions is avoided. Discretisation of directional fractional derivatives via truncated general power series ultimately leads to an optimisation problem for the advection direction. We numerically compare the proposed fractional morphological operations with conventional counterparts and a simpler fractional-order alternative on grey-value images to show interesting phenomena and gain insights into the effects of the non-local nature of the fractional derivatives which merit further investigation.


Contributing Institute(s):
  1. Jülich Supercomputing Center (JSC)
Research Program(s):
  1. 5112 - Cross-Domain Algorithms, Tools, Methods Labs (ATMLs) and Research Groups (POF4-511) (POF4-511)

Appears in the scientific report 2025
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NationallizenzNationallizenz ; SCOPUS
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 Record created 2025-11-03, last modified 2025-11-28


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